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Scary Spider: Facts, Images, and Prevention Tips

Spiders are amazing creatures that play an important role in nature and in our homes. They eat insects, control pests, and create beautiful webs. However, many people find them scary or even terrifying. Why is that? What makes spiders so creepy? And how can we prevent them from invading our space? In this article, we will explore these questions and more. We will also show you some images of different types of spiders and give you some tips on how to keep them away from your home.

Why Are Spiders Scary?

There are many reasons why people are afraid of spiders. Some of them are psychological, such as having a bad experience with a spider in childhood or having a phobia that makes them overestimate the size or threat of a spider. Some of them are cultural, such as associating spiders with evil or danger in stories or movies. And some of them are biological, such as being sensitive to the venom or hairs of a spider. Here are some of the common factors that make spiders scary:

Appearance

Fangs and Eyes

Spiders have fangs that they use to inject venom into their prey or enemies. Some spiders have large or visible fangs that can pierce human skin, such as tarantulas or funnel-web spiders. Spiders also have multiple eyes that can see in different directions or wavelengths. Some spiders have eight eyes arranged in various patterns on their head, such as jumping spiders or wolf spiders.

Legs and Hairs

Spiders have eight legs that they use to move quickly or quietly across surfaces or in the air. Some spiders have long or hairy legs that can make them look bigger or more menacing, such as huntsman spiders or tarantulas..

Spiders also have hairs on their body and legs that they use to sense vibrations or release irritants. Some spiders have urticating hairs that they can flick at their enemies, causing itching or burning sensations, such as tarantulas or goliath bird-eating spiders.

Venom

Brown Recluse and Black Widow

Some spiders are venomous to humans and can cause serious symptoms or complications. The most notorious ones are the brown recluse and the black widow. The brown recluse has a violin-shaped mark on its back and lives in dark and dry places, such as attics or basements. Its bite can cause necrosis, which is the death of tissue, leading to ulcers or gangrene. The black widow has a red hourglass mark on its abdomen and lives in warm and humid places, such as garages or sheds. Its bite can cause latrodectism, which is a syndrome that involves muscle spasms, abdominal pain, nausea, and hypertension.

Other Venomous Spiders

There are other types of venomous spiders that are less common or less dangerous, but still worth mentioning. For example, the hobo spider has a chevron pattern on its abdomen and lives in the Pacific Northwest of the US. Its bite can cause mild to moderate pain, redness, and swelling. The funnel-web spider has a shiny black body and lives in Australia. Its bite can cause severe pain, sweating, salivation, and respiratory distress. The wolf spider has a hairy body and lives in various habitats around the world. Its bite can cause mild to moderate pain, itching, and inflammation.

Webs

Cobwebs and Ballooning

Some spiders make disorganized webs that look creepy or messy. These are called cobwebs and are made by spiders that belong to the Theridiidae family, such as black widows or comb-footed spiders. Cobwebs are often found in corners, ceilings, or furniture. Some spiders use their silk to fly in the air. This is called ballooning and is done by spiders that belong to the Linyphiidae family, such as sheet-web spiders or money spiders. Ballooning spiders can travel long distances or reach high altitudes.

Slingshots and Traps

Some spiders use their webs as weapons or lures to catch their prey. For example, the triangle weaver spider makes a triangular web that it stretches and releases like a slingshot, flinging itself and the web at the prey. The bolas spider makes a single strand of silk with a sticky ball at the end that it swings like a bola, attracting moths with a chemical mimicry.

Behavior

Cannibalism and Mating

Some spiders eat their mates or their offspring. This is called cannibalism and is done by spiders that belong to the Latrodectus genus, such as red widows or black widows. Cannibalism can increase the survival or reproduction of the female spider. Some spiders also eat their own eggs or young. This is called matriphagy and is done by spiders that belong to the Stegodyphus genus, such as social spiders or velvet spiders. Matriphagy can provide nutrients or protection for the spiderlings.

Hunting and Jumping

Some spiders are active predators that chase or ambush their prey. These are called hunting spiders and include spiders that belong to the Lycosidae family, such as wolf spiders or fishing spiders. Hunting spiders have good vision and speed and can hunt on land or water. Some spiders can also jump long distances or heights to catch their prey. These are called jumping spiders and include spiders that belong to the Salticidae family, such as zebra spiders or peacock spiders. Jumping spiders have excellent vision and agility and can perform complex courtship dances.

What Do Spiders Look Like?

Spiders come in different shapes, sizes, colors, and patterns. They can be beautiful, fascinating, or scary depending on your perspective. Here are some images of different types of spiders that illustrate their diversity and features:

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Goliath bird-eating spider: The largest spider in the world by mass and size. It can weigh up to 170 grams and have a leg span of up to 30 centimeters. It lives in the rainforests of South America and feeds on insects, rodents, birds, and even snakes.	Peacock spider: A colorful and tiny spider that can measure up to 5 millimeters. It lives in Australia and feeds on small insects. It is famous for its elaborate courtship display, where the male raises its abdomen and flaps its legs like a peacock.	Black and yellow garden spider: A striking and common spider that can measure up to 28 millimeters. It lives in North America and feeds on flying insects. It makes a large orb web with a distinctive zigzag pattern in the center, called a stabilimentum.
Giant golden orb-weaver spider: A large and impressive spider that can measure up to 50 millimeters. It lives in Asia, Australia, and Africa and feeds on insects, lizards, birds, and bats. It makes a golden-colored web that can span up to 2 meters.	Jumping spider: A cute and intelligent spider that can measure up to 25 millimeters. It lives in various habitats around the world and feeds on insects, spiders, and even small vertebrates. It has four pairs of eyes that give it a 360-degree vision and can jump up to 50 times its body length.	Black widow spider: A notorious and venomous spider that can measure up to 15 millimeters. It lives in temperate regions around the world and feeds on insects, spiders, and small animals. It has a red hourglass mark on its abdomen and can deliver a painful bite that can cause muscle spasms, abdominal pain, nausea, and hypertension.

How to Prevent Spiders from Entering Your Home?

While spiders are beneficial for the environment and for pest control, you may not want them in your home. Here are some tips on how to keep spiders away from your home:

• Seal gaps: Spiders can enter your home through cracks, holes, or gaps in the walls, doors, windows, or vents. You can seal these openings with caulk, weather stripping, or mesh screens.
• Clean clutter: Spiders can hide or make webs in cluttered areas, such as closets, attics, basements, or garages. You can reduce their hiding places by cleaning these areas regularly and storing items in sealed containers or bags.
• Use natural repellents: Spiders do not like certain smells or substances that can repel them naturally. You can use items such as vinegar, lemon juice, peppermint oil, lavender oil, or diatomaceous earth to spray or sprinkle around your home.
• Remove food sources: Spiders feed on insects and other small creatures that may be attracted to your home by food scraps, crumbs, spills, or garbage. You can eliminate their food sources by keeping your kitchen clean, storing food in sealed containers, and disposing of trash properly.

Conclusion

Spiders are scary for many reasons, but they are also fascinating and helpful animals that deserve our respect and appreciation. They have diverse appearances, venomous bites, intricate webs, and complex behaviors that make them unique and amazing. We have shown you some images of different types of spiders and given you some tips on how to prevent them from entering your home. We hope you enjoyed this article and learned something new about spiders. If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to share them with us.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions and answers related to the topic of scary spider:

1. What is the most venomous spider in the world?
   The most venomous spider in the world is the Sydney funnel-web spider, which lives in Australia. Its venom can cause severe pain, breathing difficulty, muscle spasms, and death within 15 minutes if not treated with antivenom.
2. What is the largest spider in the world?
   The largest spider in the world by mass and size is the goliath bird-eating spider, which lives in South America. It can weigh up to 170 grams and have a leg span of up to 30 centimeters. It feeds on insects, rodents, birds, and even snakes.
3. What is the smallest spider in the world?
   The smallest spider in the world is the Patu digua, which lives in Colombia. It can measure less than 0.4 millimeters and is barely visible to the naked eye. It feeds on tiny mites or nematodes.
4. How many spiders are there in the world?
   There are more than 48,000 species of spiders in the world, and scientists estimate that there are millions more that have not been discovered yet. Spiders are found on every continent except Antarctica and in every habitat except the oceans.
5. How do spiders make silk?
   Spiders make silk from special glands in their abdomen that produce a liquid protein. The liquid passes through tiny tubes called spinnerets that shape and harden it into threads. Spiders can produce different types of silk for different purposes, such as webs, cocoons, egg sacs, or draglines.

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