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How to Download and Install SQL Server 2019
SQL Server is a powerful and versatile data platform that can handle various types of workloads, from relational databases to big data analytics. SQL Server 2019 is the latest version of this product, which offers many new and improved features that can help you manage your data more efficiently and securely.
In this article, we will show you how to download and install SQL Server 2019 on your Windows machine. We will also explain the different editions and requirements of SQL Server 2019, and provide some useful tips and resources for further learning.
SQL Server 2019 Editions and Requirements
Before you download and install SQL Server 2019, you need to know which edition suits your needs and whether your system meets the minimum requirements.
SQL Server 2019 comes in four main editions: Enterprise, Standard, Web, and Developer. Each edition has different features, capabilities, and pricing. You can compare the editions and their supported features here.
The Enterprise edition is the most comprehensive and expensive option, which offers high-end datacenter capabilities, unlimited virtualization, and end-to-end business intelligence. The Standard edition is a more affordable option for mid-tier applications, which offers basic data management and business intelligence features. The Web edition is a low-cost option for web hosting and web applications, which provides scalability, affordability, and manageability. The Developer edition is a free option for developers who want to build and test applications using all the features of the Enterprise edition.
The hardware and software requirements for installing SQL Server 2019 vary depending on the edition and components you choose. However, some general requirements apply to all installations, such as:
- A minimum of 6 GB of available hard-disk space
- A minimum of 1 GB of RAM (4 GB or more recommended)
- An x64 processor with a minimum speed of 1.4 GHz (2.0 GHz or faster recommended)
- A Super-VGA (800×600) or higher resolution monitor
- An Internet connection (fees may apply)
- A supported operating system, such as Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016 or later
- A supported .NET Framework version, such as .NET Framework 4.7 or later
You can find more details about the hardware and software requirements for installing SQL Server 2019 here.
SQL Server 2019 Installation Guide
Once you have decided which edition of SQL Server 2019 you want to install and verified that your system meets the requirements, you can proceed with the installation process. There are two main ways to install SQL Server 2019: using the graphical user interface (GUI) or using the command prompt.
How to get the installation media for SQL Server 2019
The download location for SQL Server 2019 depends on the edition you choose. For the Enterprise and Standard editions, you need to contact your software vendor or Microsoft partner for the installation media. You can also download them from the Volume Licensing Service Center (VLSC) if you have a volume licensing agreement.
For the Web edition, you need to contact a web hosting provider or a Microsoft partner that offers web hosting services. You can also choose to run SQL Server Web edition on Azure virtual machines.
For the Developer edition, you can download it for free from the Microsoft SQL Server Downloads page. After downloading, run the installation application and select custom installation. Then, click on “Install” and allow the application to download and install packages. Alternatively, you can install SQL Server using the Installation Wizard GUI launched from the setup.exe setup media. There are also options for installing on Windows Server Core and running Setup through a configuration file.
How to install SQL Server 2019 using the graphical user interface
If you choose to install SQL Server 2019 using the graphical user interface, you can follow these steps:
- Launch the setup.exe file from the installation media and select “Installation” from the left menu.
- Select “New SQL Server stand-alone installation or add features to an existing installation”.
- Enter your product key or choose the evaluation edition and click “Next”.
- Accept the license terms and click “Next”.
- Select the features you want to install and click “Next”. You can also change the default installation paths if you want.
- Specify the instance name and ID for your SQL Server installation and click “Next”. You can choose to install a default or a named instance.
- Configure the service accounts and startup types for your SQL Server services and click “Next”. You can also change the collation settings if you want.
- Specify the authentication mode and administrators for your SQL Server instance and click “Next”. You can choose between Windows authentication or mixed mode, which allows both Windows and SQL Server logins.
- Configure the data directories and tempdb settings for your SQL Server instance and click “Next”. You can change the default locations for your data, log, backup, and tempdb files if you want.
- Enable or disable Filestream and Polybase features if you want and click “Next”. Filestream allows you to store unstructured data such as documents and images in SQL Server. Polybase allows you to query external data sources such as Hadoop or Azure Blob Storage.
- Review the summary of your installation configuration and click “Install”. The installation process will begin and may take some time depending on your system and network speed.
- Once the installation is complete, you can close the setup wizard and launch SQL Server Management Studio to connect to your SQL Server instance.
How to install SQL Server 2019 using the command prompt
If you prefer to install SQL Server 2019 using the command prompt, you can use the following syntax:
setup.exe /q /ACTION=Install /FEATURES=SQL /INSTANCENAME=MSSQLSERVER /SQLSVCACCOUNT="<DomainName>\<UserName>" /SQLSVCPASSWORD="<StrongPassword>" /SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS="<DomainName>\<UserName>" /AGTSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\Network Service" /IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS
This command will install SQL Server 2019 with the following parameters:
- /q: Quiet mode with no user interface.
- /ACTION: The action to be performed by setup.exe. In this case, Install.
- /FEATURES: The features to be installed. In this case, SQL for Database Engine Services.
- /INSTANCENAME: The name of the instance to be installed. In this case, MSSQLSERVER for a default instance.
- /SQLSVCACCOUNT: The service account for the SQL Server service. In this case, a domain user account with a strong password.
- /SQLSVCPASSWORD: The password for the service account for the SQL Server service.
- /SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS: The accounts to be added to the sysadmin role in SQL Server. In this case, a domain user account.
- /AGTSVCACCOUNT: The service account for the SQL Server Agent service. In this case, NT AUTHORITY\Network Service.
- /IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS: Indicates that you accept the license terms for SQL Server.
You can modify these parameters according to your needs and preferences. You can also add more parameters for other features and options. For a full list of parameters and their descriptions, see Command Prompt Installation Parameters.
Conclusion
In this article, we have shown you how to download and install SQL Server 2019 on your Windows machine. We have explained the different editions and requirements of SQL Server 2019, and provided some useful tips and resources for further learning. We hope that this article has helped you to get started with SQL Server 2019 and enjoy its many benefits and features. If you have any questions or feedback, please feel free to leave a comment below or contact us through our website. Thank you for reading and happy data managing!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about SQL Server 2019 download and installation:
Q: How can I upgrade from an older version of SQL Server to SQL Server 2019?
A: You can upgrade from an older version of SQL Server to SQL Server 2019 by using the setup wizard, the command prompt, or the Database Migration Assistant. For more information, see Upgrade SQL Server.
Q: How can I uninstall SQL Server 2019 from my machine?
A: You can uninstall SQL Server 2019 from your machine by using the Control Panel, the setup wizard, or the command prompt. For more information, see Uninstall SQL Server.
Q: How can I download and install SQL Server 2019 on Linux or macOS?
A: You can download and install SQL Server 2019 on Linux or macOS by using the package manager, the Docker container, or the Azure Data Studio. For more information, see Install SQL Server on Linux or Install SQL Server on macOS.
Q: How can I troubleshoot any issues or errors during the installation of SQL Server 2019?
A: You can troubleshoot any issues or errors during the installation of SQL Server 2019 by checking the setup log files, the event viewer, or the online resources. For more information, see Troubleshoot Installation Issues.
Q: How can I learn more about SQL Server 2019 and its features?
A: You can learn more about SQL Server 2019 and its features by visiting the official SQL Server Documentation, the SQL Server Blog, or the SQL Server Learning Center.
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